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Auto-immunity and diabetes mellitus


Authors: Peter Jackuliak;  Juraj Payer
Authors‘ workplace: V. interná klinika LF UK a UNB, Nemocnica Ružinov, Bratislava
Published in: Forum Diab 2017; 6(1): 27-30
Category:

Overview

Autoimmune mechanism of various diseases is currently a hot topic in medicine. In diabetology is the autoimmune mechanism typically mentioned in the pathophysiology of type 1 diabetes (T1D), particularly among the young. But there is an increasing number of patients with clinical picture of T1D manifesting in adulthood – a condition known as Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults (LADA). Autoimmune mechanisms are in the last time mentioned also in the process of insulin resistance and even gestational diabetes. Therefor the theory of autoimmunity is now in all areas of diabetology, and even starting to be reflected in the last American Diabetes Association (ADA) guidelines 2017 in the reclassification of diabetes.

Key words:
autoimmunity, diabetes mellitus, diagnosis

Received:
20. 1. 2017

Accepted:
20. 3. 2017


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Labels
Diabetology Endocrinology Internal medicine
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